Exhibit 4.1

FIFTH SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE

FIFTH SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE, dated as of June 13, 2011 (this “Supplemental Indenture”), by and among FOUNDATION PA COAL COMPANY, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Company”), ALPHA NATURAL RESOURCES, INC., a Delaware Corporation (the “Parent”), each Domestic Subsidiary of the Parent identified on Annex A hereto (each, a “New Guarantor” and together, the “New Guarantors”), and THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON (formerly known as The Bank of New York), as trustee (the “Trustee”), under the Indenture dated as of July 30, 2004 (as supplemented by the Supplemental Indenture dated as of September 6, 2005, the Supplemental Indenture dated as of October 5, 2007, the Supplemental Indenture dated August 1, 2009, and the Supplemental Indenture dated February 2, 2011, the “Indenture”), between the Company, the Guarantors and the Trustee.

WITNESSETH

WHEREAS, the Company and the existing guarantors have heretofore executed and delivered to the Trustee the Indenture providing for the issuance of 7 1/4% Senior Notes due August 1, 2014 (the “Notes”);

WHEREAS, Section 4.17 of the Indenture provides that under certain circumstances each New Guarantor shall execute and deliver to the Trustee a supplemental indenture pursuant to which each New Guarantor shall unconditionally guarantee all of the Company’s Obligations under the Notes and the Indenture on the terms and conditions set forth herein (the “Note Guarantee”);

WHEREAS, all things necessary have been done to make this Supplemental Indenture, when executed and delivered by the Company and the New Guarantors, the legal, valid and binding agreement of the Company and the New Guarantors, according to its terms; and

WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 9.01 of the Indenture, the Trustee, the Company and the existing Guarantors are authorized to execute and deliver this Supplemental Indenture.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the Company, the Parent, the New Guarantors, the existing Guarantors and the Trustee agree as follows:

ARTICLE I

DEFINITIONS

Section 1.1. CAPITALIZED TERMS. Capitalized terms used herein without definition shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture.

ARTICLE II

AMENDMENTS TO INDENTURE

Section 2.1. AGREEMENT TO GUARANTEE. Each New Guarantor hereby agrees, jointly and severally with all existing Guarantors (if any), to provide an unconditional Guarantee on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in Article 10 of the Indenture and to be bound by all other applicable provisions of the Notes and the Indenture and to perform all of the obligations and agreements of a Guarantor under the Indenture.

Section 2.2. NOTICES. All notices or other communications to the Company and/or any Guarantor shall be delivered to the following address:

Alpha Natural Resources

One Alpha Place

Abingdon, Virginia 24212

Facsimile No.: (276) 623-4321

Attention: Office of General Counsel

With a copy to:

Cleary Gottlieb Steen & Hamilton LLP

One Liberty Plaza

New York, New York 10006

Facsimile No.: (212) 225-3999

Attention: Jeffrey Lewis, Esq.

All notices or other communications to the Company and/or any Guarantor shall otherwise be given as provided in Section 12.02 of the Indenture.

ARTICLE III

MISCELLANEOUS

Section 3.1. NO RECOURSE AGAINST OTHERS. No past, present or future director, manager, officer, employee, incorporator, stockholder or member of the Parent, Holdings, any parent entity of the Parent or any Subsidiary of the Parent, as such, will have any liability for any obligations of the Company or the Guarantors under the Notes, this Indenture, the Note Guarantees or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such obligations or their creation. Each Holder of Notes by accepting a Note waives and releases all such liability. The waiver and release are part of the consideration for issuance of the Notes. The waiver may not be effective to waive liabilities under the federal securities laws.

Section 3.2. EXECUTION AS SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE. This Supplemental Indenture is executed and shall be construed as an indenture supplemental to the Indenture and, as provided in the Indenture, this Supplemental Indenture forms a part thereof.

Section 3.3. RATIFICATION AND INCORPORATION OF INDENTURE. As supplemented hereby, the Indenture is in all respects ratified and confirmed, and the Indenture and this Supplemental Indenture shall be read, taken and construed as one and the same instrument.

Section 3.4. GOVERNING LAW. THIS INDENTURE, THE NOTES AND THE NOTE GUARANTEES SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

Section 3.5. SEPARABILITY. In case any one or more of the provisions contained in this Supplemental Indenture shall for any reason be held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, then, to the extent permitted by law, such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability shall not affect any other provisions of this Supplemental Indenture, but this Supplemental Indenture shall be construed as if such invalid or illegal or unenforceable provision had never been contained herein.

Section 3.6. COUNTERPARTS. The parties may sign any number of copies of this Supplemental Indenture. Each signed copy shall be an original, but all of them together represent the same agreement.

Section 3.7. EFFECT OF HEADINGS. The Section headings herein are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.

Section 3.8. TRUSTEE MAKES NO REPRESENTATION. The Trustee makes no representation as to the validity or sufficiency of this Supplemental Indenture. The recitals and statements herein are deemed to be those of the Company and the New Guarantors and not of the Trustee.

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Supplemental Indenture to be duly executed, all as of the date first above written.


		FOUNDATION PA COAL COMPANY, LLC

		By:		/s/ Frank J. Wood
				Name: Frank J. Wood
				Title: Chief Financial Officer and Vice President

[Signature Page to Supplemental Indenture to Foundation Notes Indenture]


		ALPHA NATURAL RESOURCES, INC.

		By:		/s/ Frank J. Wood
				Name: Frank J. Wood
				Title: Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Assistant Secretary

[Signature Page to Supplemental Indenture to Foundation Notes Indenture]

A. T. MASSEY COAL COMPANY, INC.

(f/k/a Thunder Mining Company)

ALEX ENERGY, INC.

ALLIANCE COAL CORPORATION

ALPHA APPALACHIA SERVICES, INC.

(f/k/a Massey Coal Services, Inc.)

ALPHA APPALACHIA HOLDINGS, INC.

(f/k/a Massey Energy Company)

ALPHA EUROPEAN SALES, INC.

(f/k/a Massey European Sales, Inc.)

ALPHA GAS AND OIL COMPANY

(f/k/a Massey Gas & Oil Company)

APPALACHIA COAL SALES COMPANY, INC.

(f/k/a Massey Coal Sales Company, Inc.)

APPALACHIA HOLDING COMPANY

(f/k/a A.T. Massey Coal Company, Inc.)

ARACOMA COAL COMPANY, INC.

BANDMILL COAL CORPORATION

BANDYTOWN COAL COMPANY

BARNABUS LAND COMPANY

BELFRY COAL CORPORATION

BEN CREEK COAL COMPANY

BIG BEAR MINING COMPANY

BIG LAUREL MINING CORPORATION

BLACK KING MINE DEVELOPMENT CO.

BLACK MOUNTAIN RESOURCES LLC

BLUFF SPUR COAL CORPORATION

BOONE EAST DEVELOPMENT CO.

BOONE ENERGY COMPANY

BOONE WEST DEVELOPMENT CO.

BULL MOUNTAIN MINING CORPORATION

CAVE SPUR COAL LLC

CENTRAL PENN ENERGY COMPANY, INC.

CENTRAL WEST VIRGINIA ENERGY COMPANY

CERES LAND COMPANY

CLEAR FORK COAL COMPANY

CLOVERLICK COAL COMPANY LLC

CLOVERLICK MANAGEMENT LLC

CRYSTAL FUELS COMPANY

CUMBERLAND EQUIPMENT CORPORATION

CUMBERLAND RESOURCES CORPORATION

DEHUE COAL COMPANY

DELBARTON MINING COMPANY

DEMETER LAND COMPANY

DORCHESTER ASSOCIATES LLC

DORCHESTER ENTERPRISES, INCORPORATED

DOUGLAS POCAHONTAS COAL CORPORATION

DRIH CORPORATION

DUCHESS COAL COMPANY

EAGLE ENERGY, INC.

ELK RUN COAL COMPANY, INC.

EN ROUTE LLC

EXETER COAL CORPORATION

FOGLESONG ENERGY COMPANY

GOALS COAL COMPANY

GREEN VALLEY COAL COMPANY

GREYEAGLE COAL COMPANY

GUEST MOUNTAIN MINING CORPORATION

HADEN FARMS, INC.

HANNA LAND COMPANY, LLC

HARLAN RECLAMATION SERVICES LLC

HAZY RIDGE COAL COMPANY

HIGH SPLINT COAL LLC

HIGHLAND MINING COMPANY

HOPKINS CREEK COAL COMPANY

INDEPENDENCE COAL COMPANY, INC.

JACKS BRANCH COAL COMPANY

JOBONER COAL COMPANY

JST LAND COMPANY

JST MINING COMPANY

JST RESOURCES LLC

KANAWHA ENERGY COMPANY

KNOX CREEK COAL CORPORATION

LAUREN LAND COMPANY

LAXARE, INC.

LOGAN COUNTY MINE SERVICES, INC.

LONG FORK COAL COMPANY

LYNN BRANCH COAL COMPANY, INC.

MAGGARD BRANCH COAL LLC

MAJESTIC MINING, INC.

MARFORK COAL COMPANY, INC.

MARTIN COUNTY COAL CORPORATION

MEADOW BRANCH COAL LLC

MEADOW BRANCH MINING CORPORATION

MILL BRANCH COAL CORPORATION

MOUNTAIN MANAGEMENT, INCORPORATED

NEW MARKET LAND COMPANY

NEW RIDGE MINING COMPANY

NEW RIVER ENERGY CORPORATION

NICCO CORPORATION

NICHOLAS ENERGY COMPANY

NINE MILE SPUR LLC

NORTH FORK COAL CORPORATION

OMAR MINING COMPANY

OSAKA MINING CORPORATION

PANTHER MINING LLC

PEERLESS EAGLE COAL CO.

PERFORMANCE COAL COMPANY

PETER CAVE MINING COMPANY

PIGEON CREEK PROCESSING CORPORATION

PILGRIM MINING COMPANY, INC.

POWELL RIVER RESOURCES CORPORATION

POWER MOUNTAIN COAL COMPANY

RAVEN RESOURCES, INC.

RAWL SALES & PROCESSING, CO.

RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT LLC

RESOURCE LAND COMPANY LLC

ROAD FORK DEVELOPMENT COMPANY, INC.

ROBINSON-PHILLIPS COAL COMPANY

RODA RESOURCES LLC

ROSTRAVER ENERGY COMPANY

RUM CREEK COAL SALES, INC.

RUSSELL FORK COAL COMPANY

SC COAL CORPORATION

SCARLET DEVELOPMENT COMPANY

SHANNON-POCAHONTAS COAL CORPORATION

SHANNON-POCAHONTAS MINING COMPANY

SHENANDOAH CAPITAL MANAGEMENT CORP.

SIDNEY COAL COMPANY, INC.

SPARTAN MINING COMPANY

STILLHOUSE MINING LLC

STIRRAT COAL COMPANY

STONE MINING COMPANY

SUPPORT MINING COMPANY

SYCAMORE FUELS, INC.

TALON LOADOUT COMPANY

T.C.H. COAL CO.

TENNESSEE CONSOLIDATED COAL COMPANY

TENNESSEE ENERGY CORP.

TOWN CREEK COAL COMPANY

TRACE CREEK COAL COMPANY

TUCSON LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY

VANTAGE MINING COMPANY

WEST KENTUCKY ENERGY COMPANY

WHITE BUCK COAL COMPANY

WILLIAMS MOUNTAIN COAL COMPANY

WINIFREDE COAL CORPORATION

WYOMAC COAL COMPANY, INC.

as New Guarantors

		By:		/s/ Vaughn R. Groves
				Name: Vaughn R. Groves
				Title: Vice President and Secretary

[Signature Page to Supplemental Indenture to Foundation Notes Indenture]

THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON

as Trustee

By:

Name:

Title:


		THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON
		as Trustee

		By:		/s/ Leslie Lockhart
				Name: Leslie Lockhart
				Title: Senior Associate

[Signature Page to Supplemental Indenture to Foundation Notes Indenture]

Annex A

NEW GUARANTORS

A. T. MASSEY COAL COMPANY, INC.

(f/k/a Thunder Mining Company)

ALEX ENERGY, INC.

ALLIANCE COAL CORPORATION

ALPHA APPALACHIA SERVICES, INC.

(f/k/a Massey Coal Services, Inc.)

ALPHA APPALACHIA HOLDINGS, INC.

(f/k/a Massey Energy Company)

ALPHA EUROPEAN SALES, INC.

(f/k/a Massey European Sales, Inc.)

ALPHA GAS AND OIL COMPANY

(f/k/a Massey Gas & Oil Company)

APPALACHIA COAL SALES COMPANY, INC.

(f/k/a Massey Coal Sales Company, Inc.)

APPALACHIA HOLDING COMPANY

(f/k/a A.T. Massey Coal Company, Inc.)

ARACOMA COAL COMPANY, INC.

BANDMILL COAL CORPORATION

BANDYTOWN COAL COMPANY

BARNABUS LAND COMPANY

BELFRY COAL CORPORATION

BEN CREEK COAL COMPANY

BIG BEAR MINING COMPANY

BIG LAUREL MINING CORPORATION

BLACK KING MINE DEVELOPMENT CO.

BLACK MOUNTAIN RESOURCES LLC

BLUFF SPUR COAL CORPORATION

BOONE EAST DEVELOPMENT CO.

BOONE ENERGY COMPANY

BOONE WEST DEVELOPMENT CO.

BULL MOUNTAIN MINING CORPORATION

CAVE SPUR COAL LLC

CENTRAL PENN ENERGY COMPANY, INC.

CENTRAL WEST VIRGINIA ENERGY COMPANY

CERES LAND COMPANY

CLEAR FORK COAL COMPANY

CLOVERLICK COAL COMPANY LLC

CLOVERLICK MANAGEMENT LLC

CRYSTAL FUELS COMPANY

CUMBERLAND EQUIPMENT CORPORATION

CUMBERLAND RESOURCES CORPORATION

DEHUE COAL COMPANY

DELBARTON MINING COMPANY

DEMETER LAND COMPANY

DORCHESTER ASSOCIATES LLC

DORCHESTER ENTERPRISES, INCORPORATED

DOUGLAS POCAHONTAS COAL CORPORATION

DRIH CORPORATION

DUCHESS COAL COMPANY

EAGLE ENERGY, INC.

ELK RUN COAL COMPANY, INC.

EN ROUTE LLC

EXETER COAL CORPORATION

FOGLESONG ENERGY COMPANY

GOALS COAL COMPANY

GREEN VALLEY COAL COMPANY

GREYEAGLE COAL COMPANY

GUEST MOUNTAIN MINING CORPORATION

HADEN FARMS, INC.

HANNA LAND COMPANY, LLC

HARLAN RECLAMATION SERVICES LLC

HAZY RIDGE COAL COMPANY

HIGH SPLINT COAL LLC

HIGHLAND MINING COMPANY

HOPKINS CREEK COAL COMPANY

INDEPENDENCE COAL COMPANY, INC.

JACKS BRANCH COAL COMPANY

JOBONER COAL COMPANY

JST LAND COMPANY

JST MINING COMPANY

JST RESOURCES LLC

KANAWHA ENERGY COMPANY

KNOX CREEK COAL CORPORATION

LAUREN LAND COMPANY

LAXARE, INC.

LOGAN COUNTY MINE SERVICES, INC.

LONG FORK COAL COMPANY

LYNN BRANCH COAL COMPANY, INC.

MAGGARD BRANCH COAL LLC

MAJESTIC MINING, INC.

MARFORK COAL COMPANY, INC.

MARTIN COUNTY COAL CORPORATION

MEADOW BRANCH COAL LLC

MEADOW BRANCH MINING CORPORATION

MILL BRANCH COAL CORPORATION

MOUNTAIN MANAGEMENT, INCORPORATED

NEW MARKET LAND COMPANY

NEW RIDGE MINING COMPANY

NEW RIVER ENERGY CORPORATION

NICCO CORPORATION

NICHOLAS ENERGY COMPANY

NINE MILE SPUR LLC

NORTH FORK COAL CORPORATION

OMAR MINING COMPANY

OSAKA MINING CORPORATION

PANTHER MINING LLC

PEERLESS EAGLE COAL CO.

PERFORMANCE COAL COMPANY

PETER CAVE MINING COMPANY

PIGEON CREEK PROCESSING CORPORATION

PILGRIM MINING COMPANY, INC.

POWELL RIVER RESOURCES CORPORATION

POWER MOUNTAIN COAL COMPANY

RAVEN RESOURCES, INC.

RAWL SALES & PROCESSING, CO.

RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT LLC

RESOURCE LAND COMPANY LLC

ROAD FORK DEVELOPMENT COMPANY, INC.

ROBINSON-PHILLIPS COAL COMPANY

RODA RESOURCES LLC

ROSTRAVER ENERGY COMPANY

RUM CREEK COAL SALES, INC.

RUSSELL FORK COAL COMPANY

SC COAL CORPORATION

SCARLET DEVELOPMENT COMPANY

SHANNON-POCAHONTAS COAL CORPORATION

SHANNON-POCAHONTAS MINING COMPANY

SHENANDOAH CAPITAL MANAGEMENT CORP.

SIDNEY COAL COMPANY, INC.

SPARTAN MINING COMPANY

STILLHOUSE MINING LLC

STIRRAT COAL COMPANY

STONE MINING COMPANY

SUPPORT MINING COMPANY

SYCAMORE FUELS, INC.

TALON LOADOUT COMPANY

T.C.H. COAL CO.

TENNESSEE CONSOLIDATED COAL COMPANY

TENNESSEE ENERGY CORP.

TOWN CREEK COAL COMPANY

TRACE CREEK COAL COMPANY

TUCSON LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY

VANTAGE MINING COMPANY

WEST KENTUCKY ENERGY COMPANY

WHITE BUCK COAL COMPANY

WILLIAMS MOUNTAIN COAL COMPANY

WINIFREDE COAL CORPORATION

WYOMAC COAL COMPANY, INC.

MASSEY ENERGY CO 8-K