Note 1 - Organization and Nature of Operations

9 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2025

1.	Organization and nature of operations

ZW Data Action Technologies Inc. (the “Company”) was incorporated in the State of Texas in April 2006 and re-domiciled to become a Nevada corporation in October 2006. On June 26, 2009, the Company consummated a share exchange transaction with China Net Online Media Group Limited (the “Share Exchange”), a company organized under the laws of British Virgin Islands (“China Net BVI”). As a result of the Share Exchange, China Net BVI became a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company and the Company is now a holding company, which, through certain contractual arrangements with operating companies in the People’s Republic of China (the “PRC”) and its operating subsidiaries, is engaged in providing Internet advertising, precision marketing, influencer marketing services as well as the related data and technical services to small and medium enterprises (SMEs). The Company also develops blockchain enabled web/mobile applications and provides software solutions, i.e., Software-as-a-Service (“SaaS”) services for clients and engages in intellectual property (“IP”) licensing services.

ZW Data Action Technologies Inc. 10-Q