Commitments and Contingencies

3 Months Ended

Sep. 30, 2025

10. Commitments and Contingencies

Acquisition-Related Contingent Obligations

Under the terms and conditions of the purchase agreements associated with certain acquisitions, we may be obligated to make additional payments based on the achievement of certain sales or profitability milestones through the acquired operations. For agreements that contain contingent consideration obligations, the remaining maximum amount of such potential future payments is $42.8 million as of September 30, 2025.

Projections and estimated probabilities are used to estimate future contingent earnout payments, which are discounted back to present value to compute contingent earnout liabilities. The following table provides a roll-forward from June 30, 2025 to September 30, 2025 of the contingent consideration liability, which is included in Other accrued expenses and current liabilities and other long-term liabilities in our consolidated balance sheets (in thousands):


Beginning fair value, June 30, 2025	$	19,086
Foreign currency translation adjustment		(42)
Changes in fair value for contingent earnout obligations		(2,713)
Payments on contingent earnout obligations		(486)
Ending fair value, September 30, 2025	$	15,845

Guarantees

We are periodically required to provide performance bonds to do business with certain customers. These arrangements are common in the industry and generally have terms ranging between one year and ten years. The bonds are provided by various bonding agencies. However, we are ultimately liable for claims that may occur against them. As of June 30, 2025 and September 30, 2025, we had a maximum financial exposure related to performance bonds of approximately $104 million and $105 million, respectively. As described in Note 8, we and several of our foreign subsidiaries have issued letters of credit under the revolving credit facility and international bank facilities. These letters of credit are issued to protect various customers, suppliers and government agencies under contractual arrangements and regulatory requirements. We have no history of significant claims and there are no pending matters that would require us to perform under any of these arrangements, and we believe that the resolution of any claims that might arise in the future, either individually or in the aggregate, would not materially affect the consolidated financial statements. Accordingly, no liability for any of these arrangements has been recorded as of June 30, 2025 and September 30, 2025.

Environmental Contingencies

We are subject to various environmental laws. We conduct environmental investigations at our manufacturing facilities in North America, Asia-Pacific, and Europe, and, to the extent practicable, on all new properties in order to identify, as of the date of such investigation, potential areas of environmental concern related to past and present activities or from nearby operations. In certain cases, we have conducted further environmental assessments consisting of soil and groundwater testing and other investigations deemed appropriate by independent environmental consultants.

We have not accrued for loss contingencies relating to environmental matters because we believe that, although unfavorable outcomes are possible, they are not considered by our management to be probable and reasonably estimable. If one or more of these environmental matters are resolved in a manner adverse to us, the impact on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flow could be material.

Indemnifications

In the normal course of business, we have agreed to indemnify certain parties with respect to certain matters. We have agreed to hold certain parties harmless against losses arising from a breach of representations, warranties or covenants, or intellectual property infringement or other claims made by third parties. These agreements may limit the time within which an indemnification claim can be made and the amount of the claim. In addition, we have entered into indemnification agreements with our directors and certain of our officers. It is not possible to determine the maximum potential amount under these indemnification agreements due to, among other factors, the limited history of prior indemnification claims and the unique facts and circumstances involved in each particular agreement. We have not recorded any liability for costs related to contingent indemnification obligations as of September 30, 2025.

Product Warranties

We offer our customers warranties on many of the products that we sell. These warranties typically provide for repairs and maintenance of the products if problems arise during a specified time period after original shipment. Concurrent with the sale of products, we record a provision for estimated warranty expenses with a corresponding increase in cost of goods sold. We periodically adjust this provision based on historical experience and anticipated expenses. We charge actual expenses of repairs under warranty, including parts and labor, to this provision when incurred. The current obligation for warranty provision is included in other accrued expenses and current liabilities and the noncurrent portion is included in other long-term liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets.

The following table presents changes in warranty provisions (in thousands):


	Three Months Ended September 30,
	2024		2025
Balance at beginning of period	$	11,089	$	11,612
Additions		988		450
Reductions for warranty repair costs and adjustments		(719)		(1,498)
Balance at end of period	$	11,358	$	10,564

Legal Proceedings

We are involved in potential or actual claims, litigation and other legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business. In our opinion after consultation with legal counsel, the ultimate disposition of such proceedings is not likely to have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations or cash flows. We have not accrued for loss contingencies relating to any non-ordinary course matters because we believe that, although unfavorable outcomes in the proceedings are possible, they are not considered by management to be probable and reasonably estimable. If one or more of these matters are resolved in a manner adverse to our Company, the impact on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows could be material.

OSI SYSTEMS INC 10-Q