UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark one)

☒ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2025

☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from ________to ________

Commission File Number: 001-41845

DOMINARI HOLDINGS INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware		52-0849320
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)		(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

725 5^th Avenue, 22^nd Floor, New York, NY 10022

(Address of principal executive offices and Zip Code)

(212) 393-4540

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Not Applicable

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class		Trading Symbol(s)		Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock ($0.0001 par value per share)		DOMH		The Nasdaq Capital Market

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer	☐	Accelerated filer	☐
Non-accelerated filer	☒	Smaller reporting company	☒
Emerging growth company	☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒

As of August 8, 2025 there were 15,378,586 shares of the Company’s common stock issued and 15,318,438 shares outstanding.

DOMINARI HOLDINGS INC.

FORM 10-Q

FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, 2025

TABLE OF CONTENTS

		Page

Part I - Financial Information

Item 1.	Financial Statements (Unaudited)	1

	Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2025 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2024	1

	Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three and Six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 (Unaudited)	2

	Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity for the Three and Six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 (Unaudited)	3

	Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 (Unaudited)	5

	Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)	6

Item 2.	Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations	25

Item 3.	Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk	29

Item 4.	Controls and Procedures	29

Part II - Other Information

Item 1.	Legal Proceedings	30

Item 1A.	Risk Factors	30

Item 2.	Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds	30

Item 3.	Defaults Upon Senior Securities	30

Item 4.	Mine Safety Disclosures	30

Item 5.	Other Information	30

Item 6.	Exhibits	31

Signatures		32

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements

DOMINARI HOLDINGS INC.

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

($ in thousands except share and per share amounts)

	June 30, 2025			December 31, 2024
ASSETS	(Unaudited)
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents	$	9,469		$	4,079
Marketable securities		18,772			5,773
Receivable from clearing brokers		30,986			17,279
Prepaid expenses and other assets		1,124			1,019
Total current assets		60,351			28,150

Property and equipment, net		187			239
Notes receivable, at fair value - non-current portion		-			902
Long term equity investments		43,744			12,282
Loans to employees		1,865			2,150
Right-of-use assets		2,733			2,944
Security deposit		458			458
Total assets	$	109,338		$	47,125

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities
Accounts payable and accrued expenses	$	2,610		$	919
Accrued commissions		13,005			2,057
Lease liability - current		418			410
Contract liabilities – current		436			240
Other current liabilities		65			157
Total current liabilities		16,534			3,783

Lease liability, less current portion		2,442			2,629
Contract liabilities, less current portion		1,762			860
Total liabilities		20,738			7,272

Stockholders’ equity
Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value, 50,000,000 authorized
Convertible Preferred Series D: 5,000,000 shares designated; 3,825 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024; liquidation value of $0.0001 per share		-			-
Convertible Preferred Series D-1: 5,000,000 shares designated; 834 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024; liquidation value of $0.0001 per share		-			-
Common stock, $0.0001 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized; 15,295,930 and 7,037,022 shares issued as of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively; 15,235,782 and 6,976,874 shares outstanding as of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024		-			-
Additional paid-in capital		334,475			263,820
Treasury stock, as of cost, 60,148 shares as of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024		(501	)		(501	)
Accumulated deficit		(246,424	)		(223,466	)
Non-controlling interests		1,050			-
Total stockholders’ equity		88,600			39,853
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity	$	109,338		$	47,125

See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

DOMINARI HOLDINGS INC.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

($ in thousands except share and per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

	Three Months Ended June 30,						Six Months Ended June 30,
	2025			2024			2025			2024
Revenues	$	34,095		$	6,174		$	42,206		$	7,541

Operating costs and expenses
General and administrative	$	53,521		$	8,910		$	93,642		$	13,082
Total operating expenses		53,521			8,910			93,642			13,082
Loss from operations		(19,426	)		(2,736	)		(51,436	)		(5,541	)

Other income (expenses)
Interest income		364			285			423			449
Gain on marketable securities, net		5,042			104			3,964			678
Realized and unrealized gain (loss) on note receivable, net		-			(742	)		221			(1,657	)
Change in fair value of investments		31,680			(3,031	)		32,000			(5,490	)
Total other income (expenses)		37,086			(3,384	)		36,608			(6,020	)
Net income (loss)	$	17,660		$	(6,120	)	$	(14,828	)	$	(11,561	)

Less: Net profit attributable to non-controlling interests		1,050			-			1,050			-
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders of Dominari Holdings Inc.	$	16,610		$	(6,120	)	$	(15,878	)	$	(11,561	)

Net income (loss) per share, basic and diluted
Basic and Diluted	$	1.12		$	(1.01	)	$	(1.24	)	$	(1.92	)

Weighted average number of shares outstanding, basic and diluted
Basic and Diluted		14,830,534			6,063,003			12,814,079			6,029,034

See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

DOMINARI HOLDINGS INC.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity

($ in thousands except share and per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2025 and 2024

	Preferred Stock				Common Stock				Additional Paid-in		Treasury Stock					Accumulated			Dominari Holding Stockholders’		Non controlling		Total Stockholders’
	Shares		Amount		Shares		Amount		Capital		Shares		Amount			Deficit			Equity		Interests		Equity
Balance at March 31, 2025		4,659	$	-		14,704,045	$	-	$	305,963		60,148	$	(501	)	$	(263,034	)	$	42,428	$	-	$	42,428
Stock-based compensation		-		-		-				26,173		-		-			-			26,173				26,173
Issuance of common stock		-		-		591,885				2,339		-		-			-			2,339				2,339
Shares issued under Advisory Agreements						-				-							-			-				-
Dividends Issued																	-			-		-
Net income		-		-		-		-		-		-		-			16,610			16,610		1,050		17,660
Balance at June 30, 2025		4,659	$	-		15,295,930	$	-	$	334,475		60,148	$	(501	)	$	(246,424	)	$	87,550	$	1,050	$	88,600

	Preferred Stock				Common Stock				Additional Paid-in		Treasury Stock					Accumulated			Dominari Holding Stockholders’			Non controlling		Total Stockholders’
	Shares		Amount		Shares		Amount		Capital		Shares		Amount			Deficit			Equity			Interests		Equity
Balance at March 31, 2024		4,659	$	-		5,995,065	$	-	$	262,374		60,148	$	(501	)	$	(214,204	)	$	47,669		$	-	$	47,669
Stock-based compensation		-		-		309,118		-		810		-		-			-			810			-		810
Net loss		-		-		-		-		-		-		-			(6,120	)		(6,120	)		-		(6,120	)
Balance at June 30, 2024		4,659	$	-		6,304,183	$	-	$	263,184		60,148	$	(501	)	$	(220,324	)	$	42,359		$	-	$	42,359

See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2025 and 2024

	Preferred Stock				Common Stock				Additional Paid-in		Treasury Stock					Accumulated			Dominari Holding Stockholders’			Non controlling		Total Stockholders’
	Shares		Amount		Shares		Amount		Capital		Shares		Amount			Deficit			Equity			Interests		Equity
Balance at December 31, 2024		4,659	$	-		7,037,022	$	-	$	263,820		60,148	$	(501	)	$	(223,466	)	$	39,853		$	-	$	39,853
Stock-based compensation		-		-		1,240,969		-		33,855		-		-			-			33,855			-		33,855
Issuance of Common Stock						3,876,054				13,517										13,517					13,517
Issuance of Common Stock from warrants exercised						591,885				2,339										2,339					2,339
Shares issued under Advisory Agreements						2,550,000				20,944										20,944					20,944
Dividends issued																	(7,080	)		(7,080	)		-		(7,080	)
Net (loss)/income		-		-		-		-		-		-		-			(15,878	)		(15,878	)		1,050		(14,828	)
Balance at June 30, 2025		4,659	$	-		15,295,930	$	-	$	334,475		60,148	$	(501	)	$	(246,424	)	$	87,550		$	1,050	$	88,600

	Preferred Stock				Common Stock				Additional Paid-in		Treasury Stock					Accumulated			Dominari Holding Stockholders’			Non controlling		Total Stockholders’
	Shares		Amount		Shares		Amount		Capital		Shares		Amount			Deficit			Equity			Interests		Equity
Balance at December 31, 2023		4,659	$	-		5,995,065	$	-	$	262,187		60,148	$	(501	)	$	(208,763)		$	52,923		$	-	$	52,923
Stock-based compensation		-		-		309,118		-		997		-		-			-			997			-		997
Net loss		-		-		-		-		-		-		-			(11,561	)		(11,561	)		-		(11,561	)
Balance at June 30, 2024		4,659	$	-		6,304,183	$	-	$	263,184		60,148	$	(501	)	$	(220,324	)	$	42,359		$	-	$	42,359

See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

DOMINARI HOLDINGS INC.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

($ in thousands)

(Unaudited)

	Six Months Ended June 30,
	2025			2024
Cash flows from operating activities
Net loss	$	(14,828	)	$	(11,561	)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
Amortization of right-of-use assets		211			189
Depreciation		52			52
Change in carrying value of long-term investment		(32,000	)		5,490
Non-cash warrant revenue		(2,994	)		-
Stock-based compensation		54,799			997
Realized loss (gain) on marketable securities		1,414			(3,330	)
Unrealized (gain) loss on marketable securities		(5,185	)		2,940
Realized and unrealized (gain) loss on note receivable		(221	)		1,657
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Prepaid expenses and other assets		(106	)		(78	)
Receivable from clearing brokers		(13,707	)		(5,678	)
Accounts payable and accrued expenses		1,691			(92	)
Accrued salaries and benefits		-			65
Accrued commissions		10,948			1,877
Lease liabilities		(179	)		(205	)
Contract liabilities		1,098			-
Other current liabilities		(92	)		434
Notes receivable, at fair value - net interest accrued		(20	)		58
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities		882			(7,185	)

Cash flows from investing activities
Purchase of marketable securities		(13,086	)		(3,963	)
Sale of marketable securities		6,852			11,580
Collection of principal on note receivable		1,143			500
Sale of long-term equity investments		538			3,500
Loans to employees		-			(1,340	)
Purchase of short-term and long-term investments		-			(125	)
Collection of loans to employees		285			2
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities		(4,268	)		10,154

Cash flows from financing activities
Cash paid for dividends		(7,080	)		-
Cash received from issuance of common stock		13,517
Cash received from issuance of common stock for warrants exercised		2,339			-
Net cash provided by financing activities		8,776			-

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash		5,390			2,969
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period		4,079			2,833

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period	$	9,469		$	5,802

See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

DOMINARI HOLDINGS INC.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

Note 1. Organization and Description of Business and Recent Developments

Organization and Description of Business

Dominari Holdings Inc. (the “Company”), formerly Aikido Pharma, Inc., was founded in 1967 as Spherix Incorporated. Since 2017, the Company operated as a biotechnology company with a diverse portfolio of small-molecule anticancer and antiviral therapeutics and their related patent technology. The Company is in the process of winding down its historical pipeline of biotechnology assets held by Dominari Labs, LLC (formerly Aikido Labs, LLC). In an effort to enhance shareholder value, in June of 2022, the Company formed a wholly owned financial services subsidiary, Dominari Financial Inc. (“Dominari Financial”), with the intent of shifting the Company’s primary operating focus away from biotechnology to the fintech and financial services industries. Through Dominari Financial, the Company acquired Dominari Securities LLC (“Dominari Securities”), an introducing broker- dealer, a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”) and an investment adviser registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Dominari Securities is also licensed to provide investment advisory services and annuity and insurance products of certain insurance carriers as an insurance agency through independent and affiliated brokers.

On September 9, 2022, Dominari Financial entered into a membership interest purchase agreement, as amended and restated on March 27, 2023 (the “FPS Purchase Agreement”) with Fieldpoint Private Bank & Trust (“Seller”), a Connecticut bank, for the purchase of its wholly owned subsidiary, Fieldpoint Private Securities, LLC, a Connecticut limited liability company (“FPS”), that is a broker-dealer, a member of FINRA and an investment adviser registered with the SEC. Pursuant to the terms of the FPS Purchase Agreement, Dominari Financial purchased from the Seller 100% of the membership interests in FPS (the “Membership Interests”). The registered broker-dealer and investment adviser businesses will be operated as a wholly owned subsidiary of Dominari Financial. The FPS Purchase Agreement provided for Dominari Financial’s acquisition of FPS’ Membership Interests in two closings, the first of which occurred on October 4, 2022 (the “Initial Closing”), at which Dominari Financial paid to the Seller $2.0 million in consideration for a transfer by the Seller to Dominari Financial 20% of the FPS Membership Interests. Following the Initial Closing, FPS filed a continuing membership application requesting approval for a change of ownership, control, or business operations with FINRA in accordance with FINRA Rule 1017 (the “Rule 1017 Application”). The Rule 1017 Application was approved by FINRA on March 20, 2023. The second closing occurred on March 27, 2023. Dominari Financial paid to the Seller an additional $1.4 million in consideration for a transfer by the Seller to Dominari Financial of the remaining 80% of the Membership Interests. As a result of the ownership change, FPS was renamed Dominari Securities LLC.

On October 13, 2023, the Company entered into two separate Limited Liability Agreements with Dominari Manager LLC (“Manager”) and Dominari IM LLC (“Investment Manager”) which are both wholly owned subsidiaries and whose operations are included within the consolidated financial statements of Dominari Holdings Inc. Manager was named as the manager of Dominari Master SPV LLC (the “Master SPV”), a limited liability company formed by the Company in 2022, and is responsible for the day-to-day operations of the Master SPV. Investment Manager was named the investment manager of Master SPV and is responsible for providing investment advice and decisions on behalf of the Master SPV. Beginning in March 2024, the Manager established various series of funds (the “Series”) of the Master SPV for the purpose of making investments in companies identified by the Investment Manager with proceeds generated by the sale of non-voting interests in such Series by the Master SPV to investors, in which the Company may, from time to time as it deems appropriate, also invest in such series alongside third-party investors.

On May 21, 2024, Dominari Financial and Heritage Strategies LLC (“HS”) entered into a Limited Liability Company Operating Agreement (the “JV Agreement”) of Dominari Financial Heritage Strategies LLC (“DFHS”). The JV Agreement governs the operation of DFHS, including the distributions to the members of DFHS upon the offer, sale and renewal of various insurance products and services, including life insurance, private placement insurance, group medical plans, qualified plans, business insurance, and family office and estate planning services. Pursuant to the terms of the JV Agreement, Dominari Financial and HS are the co-managing members (the “Co-Managing Members”), each with fifty percent (50%) ownership interests in DFHS. Revenues from the sale of the various insurance products and services after deducting general and administrative costs are distributed to the Co-Managing Members as set forth in the JV Agreement.

On June 17, 2025, the Company entered into two Limited Liability Agreements with American Ventures Management LLC (“AV Manager”) and American Ventures IM LLC (“AV Investment Manager”). The Company holds a ninety percent (90%) Membership Interest in each, and their operations are included within the consolidated financial statements of Dominari Holdings Inc. AV Manager was named as the manager of American Ventures LLC (the “AV Master SPV”), a series limited liability company formed by AV Manager and owned by the investors of each fund series, and is responsible for the day-to-day operations of the AV Master SPV. AV Investment Manager was named the investment manager of the AV Master SPV and is responsible for providing investment advice and decisions on behalf of the AV Master SPV. AV Manager and AV Investment Manager are the managing members of AV Master SPV and may not be removed without their respective consent. The other members of AV Master SPV are the passive investing members of each series of funds (the “AV Series”) established under the AV Master SPV. The AV Manager established various AV Series of the AV Master SPV for the purpose of making investments in companies identified by the AV Investment Manager with proceeds generated by the sale of non-voting interests in such AV Series by the AV Master SPV to investors, in which the Company may, from time to time as it deems appropriate, also invest in such series alongside third-party investors.

Note 2. Liquidity and Capital Resources

The Company continues to incur ongoing administrative and other expenses, including public company expenses, in excess of corresponding cash flows from operating and investing activities. While the Company continues to implement its business strategy, it intends to finance its activities through managing current cash on hand from the Company’s past equity offerings.

As of June 30, 2025, the Company has approximately $9.5 million of cash and cash equivalents and $18.8 million of marketable securities. Additionally, the Company had approximately $31.0 million in receivable from clearing brokers. All of such funds are available to fund the Company’s operations. Based upon projected cash flow requirements, the Company has adequate cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities, together with the anticipated cash flow from operations to fund its operations for at least the next twelve months from the date of the issuance of these consolidated financial statements.

Note 3. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

There have been no material changes in the Company’s significant accounting policies from those previously disclosed in the 2024 Annual Report.

Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”), and in conformity with the rules and regulations of the SEC. In the opinion of management, these financial statements contain all adjustments, consisting of only normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair statement of the results of the interim periods presented. The condensed consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 2025, condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, condensed consolidated statements of stockholders’ equity for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, and the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 are unaudited, but include all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, which the Company considers necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position, operating results and cash flows for the periods presented. The results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the year ending December 31, 2025 or for any future interim period. The condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2024 has been derived from audited financial statements; however, it does not include all of the information and notes required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statements. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024.

The Company’s policy is to consolidate all entities that it controls by ownership of a majority of the membership interest or outstanding voting stock. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries, Dominari Labs LLC (formerly, Aikido Labs LLC), Dominari Financial, and Dominari Securities. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

Joint Ventures

On May 21, 2024, the Company entered into a limited liability company operating agreement to form Dominari Financial Heritage Strategies LLC (“DFHS”). The Company has a 50% interest in DFHS. The purpose of DFHS is to sell various insurance products and services, including life insurance, private placement insurance, group medical plans, qualified plans, business insurance, and family office and estate planning services. The Company has determined it is not the primary beneficiary of DFH and thus will not consolidate the activities in its consolidated financial statements. The Company will account for its interest in DFHS under the equity method accounting in accordance with ASC 323. As of June 30, 2025, there has been no material activity in DFHS.

Use of Estimates

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with U.S. GAAP. This requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect certain reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the period. The Company’s significant estimates and assumptions include stock-based compensation, the valuation of investments, the valuation of notes receivable and the valuation allowance related to the Company’s deferred tax assets. Certain of the Company’s estimates could be affected by external conditions, including those unique to the Company and general economic conditions. It is reasonably possible that these external factors could have an effect on the Company’s estimates and could cause actual results to differ from those estimates and assumptions.

Receivable from Clearing Brokers

Receivable from Dominari Securities’ clearing brokers consisted of approximately $0.5 million in good faith deposits maintained by the Company with its clearing brokers as of June 30, 2025. The Company also has amounts with the clearing brokers held in cash in the amount of $19.1 million which consisted of $15.5 million of liquid insured deposits and $3.6 million of commissions receivable and $10.5 million of carried interest fees receivable as of June 30, 2025. The carried interest receivable was received during Q3 2025. Receivable from Dominari Securities’ clearing brokers consisted of approximately $14.4 million of liquid insured deposits, $1.3 million of commissions receivable and $0.6 million of good faith deposits maintained by the Company with its clearing brokers as of December 31, 2024. Such amount is stated at the amount the Company expects to collect. The Company maintains allowances for credit losses for estimated losses resulting from the inability of its clearing brokers to make required payments. Management considers the following factors when determining the collectability of specific accounts: customer credit-worthiness, past transaction history with the customer, current economic industry trends, and changes in customer payment terms. If the financial condition of the Company’s customers were to deteriorate, adversely affecting their ability to make payments, additional allowances would be required. Based on management’s assessment, the Company provides for estimated uncollectible amounts through a charge to earnings and a credit to a valuation allowance. As of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 an allowance for credit losses was not deemed necessary.

Leases

The Company accounts for its leases under ASC 842, Leases (“ASC 842”). Under this guidance, arrangements meeting the definition of a lease are classified as operating or financing leases and are recorded on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet as both a right-of-use asset and lease liability, calculated by discounting fixed lease payments over the lease term at the rate implicit in the lease or the Company’s incremental borrowing rate. Lease liabilities are increased by interest and reduced by payments each period, and the right-of-use asset is amortized over the lease term. For operating leases, interest on the lease liability and the amortization of the right-of-use asset result in straight-line rent expense over the lease term. For finance leases, interest on the lease liability and the amortization of the right-of-use asset results in front-loaded expense over the lease term. Variable lease expenses are recorded when incurred (see Note 8 - Leases).

Revenue

The Company recognizes revenue under ASC 606 - Revenue from Contracts with Customers (“ASC 606”). Revenue is recognized when control of the promised goods or performance obligations for services is transferred to the Company’s customers, in an amount that reflects the consideration the Company expects to be entitled to in exchange for the goods or services.

The following provides detailed information on the recognition of the Company’s revenue from contracts with customers:

●

Underwriting services include underwriting and private placement agent services in both the public and private equity and debt capital markets, including private equity placements, initial public offerings, follow-on offerings, and underwriting and distributing public and private debt. Underwriting and placement agent revenues are recognized at a point in time on trade-date, as the client obtains the control and benefit of the underwriting offering at that point. The Company expenses any costs associated with underwriting transactions and they are recorded on a gross basis within the general and administrative line item in the consolidated statements of operations as the Company is acting as a principal in the arrangement. The Company applies the practical expedient under ASC 606, as any such costs would by amortized in one year or less. The Company also provides investment banking services. Investment banking services typically include fees earned for acting as a financial advisor for mergers and acquisitions or similar transactions. These services provided by the Company are not distinct from the potential transaction that may occur. Due to this, the Company believes the performance obligation for providing investment banking services is satisfied when the earliest occurs (i) termination of the engagement letter, (ii) expiration of engagement letter or (iii) successful transaction has occurred.

Any non-cash consideration earned by the Company in providing the aforementioned services is recorded at fair value in accordance with ASC 820, on the date that revenue is recognized.

●

Commissions are earned by executing transactions for clients primarily in equity, equity-related, and debt products. Commission revenue associated with trade execution are recognized at a point in time on trade-date. Commissions revenue are generally paid on settlement date and the Company records receivables to account for timing between trade-date and payment on settlement date and are included in receivable from clearing brokers on the accompanying consolidated balance sheet.

●

Account advisory and management fees are two revenue streams which are both recognized over time. Please see further description below:

The Company earns revenue for performing account advisory and investment advisory services for customers based on contractually fixed rates applied, as a percentage, to the market value of assets in a customer’s account. In determining the transaction price, an entity may include variable consideration only to the extent that it is probable that a significant reversal in the amount of cumulative revenue recognized would not occur when the uncertainty associated with the variable consideration is resolved. The performance obligation for investment advisory services is considered a series of distinct services that are substantially the same and are satisfied each day of the contract and are recognized as revenue over time. Investment advisory fees are payable in arrears on a quarterly basis.

Management fees represent asset-based fees received in exchange for providing management services to certain related party pooled investment vehicles (funds). These fees are charged based upon contractually fixed rates applied, as a percentage, to the total assets of those pooled investment vehicles managed by the Company at the date upon which an investor subscribes into the fund, subsequently deferred. The Company recognizes these revenues over time as the Company has determined that the customer simultaneously receives and consumes the benefits of the management services as they are provided. Revenues are typically recognized over a period of five years, which the Company has estimated to be a reasonable estimate of the period during which the Company shall provide management services.

Contract liabilities relate to payments received in advance of performance under the contract and are the result of remaining performance obligations for management services. Contract liabilities are recognized as revenues when the Company provides ongoing investment management services. As of December 31, 2024, the Company recognized $1.1 million of contract liabilities of which $0.2 million was expected to be recognized within a year. As of June 30, 2025, the Company recognized $2.2 million of contract liabilities of which $0.4 million is expected to be recognized within a year. The remaining balance is expected to be recognized through 2030. During the six months ended June 30, 2025, the Company recognized revenue of $0.2 million that was included in contract liabilities as of June 30, 2025. During the three months ended June 30, 2025, the Company recognized revenue of $0.1 million that was included in contract liabilities as of June 30, 2025. There was no revenue associated with contract liabilities for the period ended June 30, 2024.

Carried interest fees are earned based on performance of the vehicle during the period, subject to the achievement of minimum return levels, or high water marks, in accordance with the respective terms set out in each vehicle’s governing agreements. Carried interest is a form of variable consideration in the Company’s contracts with investment management customers and is fully constrained at contract inception. Carried interest fees are not recognized as revenue until (a) it is probable that a significant reversal in the amount of cumulative revenue recognized will not occur, or (b) the uncertainty associated with the variable consideration is subsequently resolved. Incentive Fees are typically recognized as revenue when realized at the end of the measurement period. Once realized, such fees are not subject to clawback or reversal. During the six months ended June 30, 2025 the Company recognized carried interest of $10.5 million which had not been received as of June 30, 2025.Such amount is included in receivable from broker on the accompanying consolidated balance sheet.

●

Other revenue includes amounts recognized over time and at a point in time. Amounts recognized over time are recognized ratably over the period that such services are provided which are distinct from the services provided in other periods. Types of other revenue include trailing fees for mutual funds 12b- 1, variable annuity, fixed annuities, and insurance products. These trailing fees are paid by product partners for ongoing services and/or advice provided to underlying investor accounts. Trailing fees are recognized as income when earned, usually monthly or quarterly as net asset value is determined. As the value of the eligible assets in an advisory account is susceptible to changes due to customer activity, this revenue includes variable consideration and is constrained until the date that the fees are determinable.

Long-term equity investments

The Company accounts for long-term equity investments under Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 321 “Investments-Equity Securities” (“ASC 321”). In accordance with ASC 321, equity securities with readily determinable fair values are accounted for at fair value based on quoted market prices. Any equity securities with a readily determinable fair value are included within marketable securities on the accompanying consolidated balance sheet. Equity securities without readily determinable fair values are accounted for either at net asset value or using the measurement alternative. Under the measurement alternative, the equity investments are measured at cost, less any impairment, if any, plus or minus changes resulting from observable price changes in orderly transactions for the identical or a similar investment of the same issuer.

Recently adopted accounting standards

In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, “Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures.” The standard requires all entities subject to income taxes to disclose disaggregated information about a reporting entity’s effective tax rate reconciliation as well as information on income taxes paid. The new requirement is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024. The guidance will be applied on a prospective basis with the option to apply the standard retrospectively. Early adoption is permitted. The Company does not expect the adoption of ASU 2023-09 to have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements.

In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU No. 2024-03, “Income Statement - Reporting Comprehensive Income - Expense Disaggregation Disclosures.” This ASU requires that each interim and annual reporting period, an entity disclose more information about the components of certain expense captions that is currently disclosed in the financial statements. This update is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026. Early adoption is permitted. Management is currently evaluating the effects this guidance will have on its consolidated financial statements

Effect of new accounting pronouncements to be adopted in future periods

The Company reviewed all other recently issued accounting pronouncements and concluded that they were either not applicable or not expected to have a significant impact on these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

Note 4. Marketable Securities

The realized gain or loss, unrealized gain or loss, and dividend income related to marketable securities for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, which are recorded as a component of gains and (losses) on marketable securities on the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations, are as follows ($ in thousands):

	Three Months Ended June 30,						Six Months Ended June 30,
	2025			2024			2025			2024
Realized gain (loss)	$	(30	)	$	2,360		$	(1,414	)	$	3,330
Unrealized gain (loss)		4,975			(2,353	)		5,185			(2,940	)
Dividend income		97			97			193			288
Total	$	5,042		$	104		$	3,964		$	678

Note 5. Long Term Equity Investments

The Company holds interests in several privately held companies as long-term investments. The following table presents the Company’s long-term investments as of June 30, 2025, and December 31, 2024 ($ in thousands):

	December 31, 2024				June 30, 2025
	Cost Basis		Carrying Value		Cost Basis		Carrying Value
Investment in Kerna Health	$	2,140	$	4,940	$	2,140	$	4,940
Investment in Revere Master SPV Series 1 (Qxpress Pte Ltd)*		1,000		1,000		1,000		1,000
Investment in MW LSV MasterClass, LLC (Yanka Industries, Inc. d.b.a. Masterclass)*		170		170		170		170
Investment in Payward, Inc. and MWSI VC Kraken-II, LLC (Payward, Inc. d.b.a. Kraken)**		597		364		597		364
Investment in Aeon Partners Fund Series EG (Epic Games, Inc.)*		3,500		2,248		3,500		2,248
Investment in Tesspay, Inc. and Revere Master SPV Series VI (TessPay, Inc.) **		1,240		1,240		1,240		1,240
Investment in Aeon Partners Fund Series DB (Databricks, Inc.)*		716		538		-		-
Investment in Discord Inc.		476		476		476		476
Investment in Thrasio, Inc.		300		-		300		-
Investment in Automation Anywhere, Inc.		476		397		476		397
Investment in Dominari Master SPV LLC Series VI (X.AI Corp. d.b.a. xAI)*		100		109		100		109
Investment in Dominari Master SPV LLC Series XI (Cerebras Systems Inc.)*		25		25		25		25
Investment in Dominari Master SPV LLC Series XII (Groq, Inc.)*		25		25		25		25
Investment in AdvEn Inc.		750		750		750		750
Investment in American Bitcoin Corp.		-		-		-		32,000
Total	$	11,515	$	12,282	$	10,799	$	43,744

*	Investments made in these companies are through a Special Purpose Vehicle (“SPV”). The SPV is the holder of the actual stock. The Company does not hold these stock certificates directly.

**	Investments made in these companies are through both an SPV and direct investments.

The Company recorded an increase in the carrying values of approximately $31.7 million and a decrease of approximately $3.0 million for the three month period ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The Company recorded an increase in the carrying values of approximately $32.0 million and a decrease of approximately $5.5 million for the six month period ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

Investment in Aeon Partners Fund Series DB (Databricks, Inc.)

During the first quarter of 2025, the Company redeemed its interest in Databricks, Inc. for net proceeds of approximately $0.5 million, which resulted in a gain of approximately $28,000.

Investment in American Bitcoin Corp.

On February 18, 2025, the Company announced the creation of American Data Centers Inc. (“ADC”), a strategic venture focused on acquiring, building out and transforming data center campuses across the United States to meet the accelerated demand for advanced computing. On March 31, 2025, ADC completed a series of transactions providing for the launch of American Bitcoin Corp., a strategic initiative focused on industrial- scale Bitcoin mining and strategic Bitcoin reserve development and monetization (the “Transactions”). To effectuate the Transactions, ADC, Hut 8 Corp., a Delaware corporation, and certain of its subsidiaries (“Hut 8”), and the stockholders of ADC entered into a Contribution and Stock Purchase Agreement, pursuant to which Hut 8 contributed to ADC substantially all of Hut 8’s wholly owned ASIC bitcoin miners in exchange for newly issued stock representing 80% of the issued and outstanding equity interests of ADC after giving effect to the issuance. At the closing of the Transactions, ADC changed its name to American Bitcoin Corp. (“American Bitcoin”). In connection with the Transactions, American Bitcoin and Hut 8 also entered into definitive agreements providing for Hut 8 and its personnel to provide day-to-day commercial and operational management services and ASIC colocation services to American Bitcoin, in each case on an exclusive basis for so long as such agreements remain in effect. Hut 8 and its personnel will also provide back-office support services to American Bitcoin pursuant to a shared services agreement with American Bitcoin. As a result of the Transactions, American Bitcoin became a subsidiary of Hut 8 in which the Company held a 3.17% minority interest in American Bitcoin.

On June 27, 2025, American Bitcoin consummated a private placement (the “Private Placement”) pursuant to which it raised gross proceeds of approximately $220 million from the sale of American Bitcoin’s Class A common stock at a per share purchase price of $20. The Company’s wholly owned subsidiary, Dominari Securities, acted as placement agent for the transaction. The Company holds 1.6 million shares of American Bitcoin Class B common stock. The Class A and Class B common stock have the same rights, powers and privileges and are identical in all respects as to all matters. As a result of the Private Placement, the Company holds an approximate 2.6% minority interest in American Bitcoin and adjusted the carrying value of its 1.6 million shares of American Bitcoin’s Class B common stock, which is exchangeable with the Class A common stock on a one for one basis, to $32 million as of June 30, 2025.

On May 9, Gryphon Digital Mining, Inc. (NASDAQ:GRYP), a bitcoin mining company that offers carbon-neutral bitcoin mining and digital mining operations, entered into a definitive merger agreement with American Bitcoin Corp. to form a combined company that would operate under the brand American Bitcoin and be led by the board of directors of American Bitcoin. The transaction is expected to close as early as Q3 2025, and management anticipates the combined company to trade on NASDAQ under the ticker symbol “ABTC”.

Note 6. Notes Receivable

The following table presents the Company’s notes receivable as of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 ($ in thousands):

June 30, 2025

	Maturity Date	Stated Interest Rate			Principal Amount		Interest Receivable		Fair Value
Notes receivable, at fair value
Raefan Industries LLC	06/30/2025		8	%	$	-	$	-	$	-
American Innovative Robotics	04/01/2027		8	%	$	-	$	-	$	-

Notes receivable, at fair value - current portion									$	-

Notes receivable, at fair value - non-current portion									$	-

December 31, 2024

	Maturity Date	Stated Interest Rate			Principal Amount		Interest Receivable		Fair Value
Notes receivable, at fair value
Convergent convertible note	12/2/2024		8	%	$	-	$	-	$	-
Raefan Industries LLC	06/30/2025		8	%	$	-	$	-	$	-
American Innovative Robotics	04/01/2027		8	%	$	1,106	$	23	$	902

Notes receivable, at fair value - current portion									$	-

Notes receivable, at fair value - non-current portion									$	902

American Innovative Robotics, LLC

The Company recorded interest income of approximately $20,000, and an unrealized gain on the note of approximately $221,000 on the American Innovative Robotics Promissory Note for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The note was fully paid off as of March 24, 2025 resulting in an ending value of $0.

Raefan Industries LLC

During 2024, the Company deemed that the note for Raefan Industries LLC was uncollectible, and as a result, the Company recorded a realized loss as a result of directly writing off the note on Raefan Industries LLC, resulting in an ending value of $0 for the period ended June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024. On June 30, 2025, the Company executed a Note Modification Agreement to extend the maturity date of the note to December 31, 2025. As of June 30, 2025, the Company maintained the note as uncollectible and fully written off.

Note 7. Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities

Financial instruments, including cash and cash equivalents, accounts payable and accrued liabilities are carried at cost, which management believes approximates fair value due to the short-term nature of these instruments. The Company measures the fair value of financial assets and liabilities based on the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. The Company maximizes the use of observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value.

The Company uses three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:

Level 1 - quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities

Level 2 - quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets or inputs that are observable

Level 3 - inputs that are unobservable (for example, cash flow modeling inputs based on assumptions)

Observable inputs are based on market data obtained from independent sources, while unobservable inputs are based on the Company’s market assumptions. Unobservable inputs require significant management judgment or estimation. In some cases, the inputs used to measure an asset or liability may fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy. In those instances, the fair value measurement is required to be classified using the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. Such determination requires significant management judgment.

The following table presents the Company’s assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value as of June 30, 2025, and December 31, 2024 ($ in thousands):

	Fair value measured as of June 30, 2025
			Quoted		Significant
	Total at June 30,		prices in active markets		other observable inputs		Significant unobservable inputs
	2025		(Level 1)		(Level 2)		(Level 3)
Assets
Marketable securities:
Equities	$	18,772	$	11,700	$	7,072	$	-
Total marketable securities	$	18,772	$	11,700	$	-	$	-
Notes receivable at fair value, current portion	$	-	$	-	$	-	$	-
Notes receivable at fair value, non-current portion	$	-	$	-	$	-	$	-

	Fair value measured as of December 31, 2025
			Quoted		Significant
			prices in		other		Significant
	Total at December 31,		active markets		observable inputs		unobservable inputs
	2024		(Level 1)		(Level 2)		(Level 3)
Assets
Marketable securities:
Equities	$	5,773	$	4,156	$	1,617	$	-
Total marketable securities	$	5,773	$	4,156	$	-	$	-
Notes receivable at fair value, current portion	$	-	$	-	$	-	$	-
Notes receivable at fair value, non-current portion	$	902	$	-	$	-	$	902

Level 3 Measurement

The following table sets forth a summary of the changes in the fair value of the Company’s Level 3 financial assets that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis ($ in thousands):

Notes receivable at fair value, non-current portion at December 31, 2024	$	902
Unrealized gain (loss) on notes receivable		221
Change in interest receivable		20
Collection of principal and interest outstanding		(1,143	)
Notes receivable at fair value, non-current portion at June 30, 2025	$	-

Notes receivable at fair value, current portion at December 31, 2023	$	3,177
Collection of principal outstanding		(500	)
Realized and unrealized gain and loss on note receivable, net		(1,657	)
Change in interest receivable		(56	)
Notes receivable at fair value, current portion at June 30, 2024	$	964

Notes receivable at fair value, non-current portion at December 31, 2023	$	1,129
Unrealized loss on notes receivable		(1	)
Notes receivable at fair value, non-current portion at June 30, 2024	$	1,128

Notes Receivable at fair value

As of June 30, 2025, the fair value of the notes receivable was measured taking into consideration cost basis, market participant inputs, market conditions, liquidity, operating results and other qualitative and quantitative factors.

Note 8. Leases

On December 1, 2021, the Company entered into a Lease Agreement (the “Company’s Lease”) with Trump Tower Commercial LLC, a New York limited liability company. Under the Company’s Lease, the Company rents a portion of the twenty-second floor at 725 Fifth Avenue, New York, New York (the “22nd Floor Premises”). The Company currently uses the 22nd Floor Premises to run its day-to-day operations. The initial term of the Company’s Lease is seven (7) years commencing on July 11, 2022 (“Commencement Date). Under the Company’s Lease, the Company is required to pay monthly rent, commencing on January 11, 2023, equal to $12,874. Effective for the sixth and seventh years of the Company’s Lease, the rent shall increase to $13,502. The Company took possession of the 22nd Floor Premises on the Commencement Date.

On September 23, 2022, Dominari Financial entered into a Lease Agreement (“Dominari Financial’s Lease”) with Trump Tower Commercial LLC, a New York limited liability company. Under Dominari Financial’s Lease, Dominari Financial rents a portion of a floor at 725 Fifth Avenue, New York, New York (the “Premises”). Dominari Financial currently uses the Premises to run its day-to-day operations. The initial term of Dominari Financial’s Lease is seven (7) years commencing on the date that possession of the Premises is delivered to Dominari Financial. Under Dominari Financial’s Lease, Dominari Financial is required to pay monthly rent equal to $49,368. Effective for the sixth and seventh years of Dominari Financial’s Lease, the rent shall increase to $51,868 per month. The Company took possession of the Premises in February 2023.

The tables below represent the Company’s lease assets and liabilities as of June 30, 2025:

	June 30, 2025
Assets:
Operating lease right-of-use-assets	$	2,733
Liabilities:
Current
Operating		418
Long-term
Operating		2,442
	$	2,860

The following tables summarize quantitative information about the Company’s operating leases, under the adoption of ASC 842:

	June 30, 2025
Weighted-average remaining lease term - operating leases (in years)		5.0
Weighted-average discount rate - operating leases		10.0	%

During the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, the Company recorded approximately $0.2 million and 0$.4 million, respectively, of lease expense to current period operations.

	Three Months		Six Months
	Ended		Ended
	June 30,		June 30,
	2025		2025
Operating leases
Operating lease cost	$	178	$	357
Short-term lease rent expense		23		45
Net rent expense	$	201	$	402

	Three Months		Six Months
	Ended		Ended
	June 30,		June 30,
	2024		2024
Operating leases
Operating lease cost	$	178	$	356
Short-term lease rent expense		23		45
Net rent expense	$	201	$	401

Supplemental cash flow information related to leases were as follows:

	Six Months
	Ended
	June 30,
	2025
Operating cash flows - operating leases	$	324

As of June 30, 2025, future minimum payments during the next five years and thereafter are as follows:

	Operating
	Leases
Remaining Period Ended December 31, 2025		361
Year Ended December 31, 2026		685
Year Ended December 31, 2027		698
Year Ended December 31, 2028		766
Year Ended December 31, 2029		784
Thereafter		376
Total		3,670
Less present value discount		(810	)
Operating lease liabilities	$	2,860

Note 9. Net Income (Loss) per Share

Basic loss per share of common stock is computed by dividing the net loss allocable to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock or common stock equivalents outstanding for the period. Diluted loss per common share is computed similar to basic loss per share except that it reflects the potential dilution that could occur if dilutive securities or other obligations to issue common stock were exercised or converted into common stock as of the first day of the period.

Securities that could potentially dilute loss per share in the future that were not included in the computation of diluted loss per share for the six months ended June 30, 2025, and 2024 are as follows:

	As of June 30,
	2025		2024
Convertible preferred stock		34		34
Warrants to purchase common stock		7,517,421		444,796
Restricted stock awards		50,000		-
Options to purchase common stock		10,346,654		31,193
Total		17,914,109		476,023

Note 10. Stockholders’ Equity and Convertible Preferred Stock

Common Stock

As of June 30, 2025, there are 15,295,930 shares of common stock issued and 15,235,782 shares outstanding.

On February 10, 2025, the Company entered into securities purchase agreements with certain accredited investors for the sale by the Company of 1,439,467 registered shares of its common stock, and the same amount of unregistered Series A warrants and unregistered Series B warrants were issued at a combined purchase price of $3.47 per share and accompanying warrants in a direct offering. In a concurrent private placement, the Company entered into securities purchase agreements with certain accredited investors for the sale of 2,436,587 unregistered shares of common stock, and the same amount of unregistered Series A warrants and unregistered Series B warrants were issued at a combined purchase price of $3.47 per share and accompanying warrants (the “February 2025 Financings”). The Series A warrants are exercisable immediately upon issuance at an exercise price of $3.72 per share and will expire five years from the date of issuance. The Series B warrants are exercisable immediately upon issuance at an exercise price of $4.22 per share and will expire five years from the date of issuance. The net proceeds to the Company from the February 2025 Financings were approximately $13.5 million.

On February 10, 2025, the Company entered into advisory agreements with various individuals who were issued shares of common stock. The agreements are for a term of two years but are cancellable by either party. As part of these agreements, 2,550,000 shares of common stock were issued on February 18, 2025. An additional 850,000 shares may be issued under the terms of the agreements when certain provisions are met which as of the date of grant is probable. These shares are nonforfeitable and thus were fully expensed by the Company at the time of grant. The Company used a Monte Carlo simulation to calculate the grant date fair value of the common stock. The fair value of issued shares amounted to $20,944,000 and is presented in general and administrative expenses on the consolidated statement of operations.

The following were assumptions used in the Company’s fair value analysis:

Risk-free interest rate	4.14	%
Estimated maturity date	10 years
Underlying stock price	6.16
Expected volatility	112.5	%

The securities in the concurrent private placement were offered under Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act and Regulation D promulgated thereunder and, along with the shares of common stock underlying such warrants, have not been registered under the Securities Act or applicable state securities laws. Accordingly, the unregistered shares, the warrants, and the shares of common stock underlying the warrants may not be offered or sold in the United States absent registration with the SEC or an applicable exemption from such registration requirements.

Certain officers, directors, employees and members of the Company’s advisory board participated in the February 2025 Financings on the same terms as the other investors.

During the period April 1, 2025 to June 30, 2025 warrants were exercised by various individuals resulting in additional common stock issuance of 591,885 shares generating cash proceeds of $2.3 million which is included in additional paid-in capital on the statement of equity.

Series D Convertible Preferred Stock

In connection with the acquisition of North South’s patent portfolio in September 2013, the Company issued 1,379,685 shares of its Series D Convertible Preferred Stock (“Series D Preferred Stock”) to the stockholders of North South. Each share of Series D Preferred Stock has a stated value of $0.0001 per share and is convertible into 10 over 1,373 of a share of Common Stock. Upon the liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company’s business, each holder of Series D Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive, for each share of Series D Preferred Stock held, a preferential amount in cash equal to the greater of (i) the stated value or (ii) the amount the holder would receive as a holder of Common Stock on an “as converted” basis. Each holder of Series D Preferred Stock shall be entitled to vote on all matters submitted to its stockholders and shall be entitled to such number of votes equal to the number of shares of Common Stock such shares of Series D Preferred Stock are convertible into at such time, taking into account the beneficial ownership limitations set forth in the governing Certificate of Designation and the conversion limitations described below. The conversion ratio of the Series D Preferred Stock is subject to adjustment in the event of stock splits, stock dividends, combination of shares and similar recapitalization transactions.

As of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, 5,000,000 Series D Preferred Stock was designated; 3,825 and 3,825 shares remained issued and outstanding.

Series D-1 Convertible Preferred Stock

The Company’s Series D-1 Convertible Preferred Stock (“Series D-1 Preferred Stock”) was established on November 22, 2013. Each share of Series D-1 Preferred Stock has a stated value of $0.0001 per share and is convertible into 10 over 1,373 of a share of Common Stock. Upon the liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company’s business, each holder of Series D-1 Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive, for each share of Series D-1 Preferred Stock held, a preferential amount in cash equal to the greater of (i) the stated value or (ii) the amount the holder would receive as a holder of Common Stock on an “as converted” basis. Each holder of Series D-1 Preferred Stock shall be entitled to vote on all matters submitted to the Company’s stockholders and shall be entitled to such number of votes equal to the number of shares of Common Stock such shares of Series D-1 Preferred Stock are convertible into at such time, taking into account the beneficial ownership limitations set forth in the governing Certificate of Designation. The conversion ratio of the Series D-1 Preferred Stock is subject to adjustment in the event of stock splits, stock dividends, combination of shares and similar recapitalization transactions. The Company commenced an exchange with holders of Series D Convertible Preferred Stock pursuant to which the holders of the Company’s outstanding shares of Series D Preferred Stock acquired in the Merger could exchange such shares for shares of the Company’s Series D-1 Preferred Stock on a one-for-one basis.

As of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, 5,000,000 Series D-1 Preferred Stock was designated; 834 and 834 shares remained issued and outstanding.

Dividends

On February 11, 2025, the board of directors approved a special cash dividend of $0.32 per share payable on March 3, 2025, to holders of common stock and certain warrant holders as of close of business on February 24, 2025. Cash dividends paid in 2025 totaled $7 million and have been charged to accumulated deficit.

Treasury Stock

There are 60,148 shares of treasury stock as of June 30, 2025.

Warrants

A summary of warrant activity for the six months ended June 30, 2025, is presented below:

				Weighted				Weighted Average Remaining
				Average Exercise		Total Intrinsic		Contractual Life
	Warrants			Price		Value		(in years)
Outstanding as of December 31, 2024		444,796		$	29.25		-		1.20
Granted		7,752,108			3.97
Expired		(87,598	)	$	28.74		-		-
Exercised		(591,885	)		3.94
Outstanding as of June 30, 2025		7,517,421		$	5.22		-		4.44

Restricted Stock Awards and Stock Options

On October 7, 2022, the Company adopted the 2022 Equity Incentive Plan (“2022 Plan”). The 2022 Plan provided for the issuance of up to 1,100,000 shares in the form of stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units, and other stock-based awards. The 2022 Plan expires on January 1, 2032, and is administered by Dominari Holdings Board of Directors.

On February 10, 2025, the Company issued 50,000 shares of the Company’s common stock under the Company’s 2022 Equity Incentive Plan. Upon issuance, the shares were fully-vested and nonforfeitable with a total fair value $308,000.

On February 10, 2025 the Company issued 351,851 shares of the Company’s common stock to Messr. Christopher Devall under the Company’s 2022 Equity Incentive Plan. Upon issuance, the shares were fully-vested and nonforfeitable with a total fair value $2.1 million.

On February 12, 2025 in connection with the closing of the PIPE, the Committee determined that it is in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders to make a special equity grant to Messr. Anthony Hayes. Pursuant to the Committee’s decision, he received 500,000 shares of the Company’s common stock. Upon issuance, the shares were fully-vested and nonforfeitable with a total fair value of approximately $3.4 million.

On March 11, 2025, the Company executed grant agreements with each of Messrs. Anthony Hayes and Kyle Wool pursuant to their employment agreements with the Company, and in accordance with the Company’s 2022 Equity Incentive Plan. Pursuant to the grant agreements, each received 154,559 shares of the Company’s common stock. Upon issuance, the shares were fully-vested and nonforfeitable with a total fair value of approximately $1.7 million. Additionally, on February 10, 2025, the Company granted an additional 5 million fully vested nonqualified stock options (each, a “Performance Award” and collectively, the “Performance Awards”) each to Anthony Hayes and Kyle Wool conditioned upon either the Company’s shareholders approving the Performance Awards or approving an increase in the share reserve of the Company’s 2022 Equity Incentive Plan (the “Plan”) such that the full number of shares underlying the Performance Awards could be delivered under the Plan. On April 1, 2025, following a special meeting of shareholders, the Company’s shareholders voted to approve an increase in the Plan’s share reserve allowing the Performance Awards to be delivered under the Plan. As of June 30, 2025, the Company recorded an expense of $26.1 million for the Performance Awards.

See Restricted Stock roll-forward below.

A summary of restricted stock awards activity for the six months ended June 30, 2025, is presented below:

				Weighted
	Number of			Average
	Restricted Stock Awards			Grant Day Fair Value
Nonvested at December 31, 2024		50,000		$	0.98
Granted		1,210,969		$	6.11
Vested		(1,210,969	)	$	2.20
Forfeited		-		$	-
Nonvested at June 30, 2025		50,000		$	0.98

Stock-based compensation associated with the amortization of restricted stock awards expense was approximately $7,657,000 and $75,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2025, and 2024, respectively. Stock-based compensation associated with the amortization of restricted stock awards expense was approximately $12,000 and $75,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2025, and 2024, respectively All stock compensation was recorded as a component of general and administrative expenses.

As of June 30, 2025, there is approximately $25,000 unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related to restricted stock awards.

Stock Options

A summary of option activity under the Company’s stock option plan for the six months ended June 30, 2025, is presented below:

								Weighted
								Average
				Weighted		Total		Remaining
	Number of			Average		Intrinsic		Contractual
	Shares			Exercise Price		Value		Life (in years)
Outstanding as of December 31, 2024		376,654		$	4.29	$	-		8.2
Employee options granted		10,000,000		$	3.85				9.8
Employee options expired		(103,334	)	$	3.21
Employee options forfeited		(307,560	)	$	3.47	$	47,267		-
Outstanding as of June 30, 2025		10,346,654		$	3.87	$	123,633		9.7
Options vested and exercisable		10,212,604		$	3.87	$	74,615		9.7

Stock-based compensation associated with the amortization of stock option expense was approximately $26,198,600 and $0.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025, and 2024, respectively. Stock-based compensation associated with the amortization of stock option expense was approximately $33,855,000 and $0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, and 2024, respectively. All stock compensation was recorded as a component of general and administrative expenses.

Estimated future stock-based compensation expense relating to unvested stock options is approximately $68,000.

Non-controlling Interest

As previously discussed, the Company owns 90% of AV Manager and AV Investment Manager, the remaining 10% is owned by non-controlling parties. As such, 10% of any profits earned by these entities are attributable to non-controlling interests and are presented in the statement of changes in equity. After June 30, 2025 the entire amount of $1.05 million attributable to non-controlling interests was distributed.

Note 11. Revenue

The following table presents our total revenue disaggregated by revenue type for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended				Six Months Ended
	June 30,				June 30,
	2025		2024		2025		2024
Underwriting	$	14,954	$	4,057	$	20,560	$	4,723
Commissions		8,021		1,775		10,212		2,085
Account advisory and management fees		154		96		286		437
Carried interest fees		10,500		-		10,500		-
Other		466		246		648		296
Total	$	34,095	$	6,174	$	42,206	$	7,541

Note 12. Commitments and Contingencies

Legal Proceedings

The Company may be subject to certain legal and other claims that arise in the ordinary course of its business. In particular, the Company and its subsidiaries may be named in and subject to various proceedings and claims arising primarily from the Company’s securities business activities, including lawsuits, arbitration claims, class actions, and regulatory matters. Some of these claims may seek substantial compensatory, punitive, or indeterminate damages. The Company and its subsidiaries may also be subject to other reviews, investigations, and proceedings by governmental and self-regulatory organizations regarding the Company’s business, which may result in adverse judgments, settlements, fines, penalties, injunctions, and other relief. Due to the inherent difficulty of predicting the outcome of litigation and other claims the Company cannot state with certainty what the eventual outcome of potential litigation or other claims will be.

In March 2024, the Company received a notice of petition of a filed action seeking relief related to the hiring in March 2024 of new registered representatives from the representatives’ former employer. This notice was filed against the Company’s subsidiary, Dominari Securities. The Company does not agree with the plaintiff’s claims. While the Company intends to defend itself vigorously from this claim, it is unable to predict the outcome of such legal proceeding. Any potential loss as a result of this legal proceeding cannot be reasonably estimated. As a result, the Company has not recorded a loss contingency for the aforementioned claim.

In the past, in the ordinary course of business, the Company actively pursued legal remedies to enforce its intellectual property rights and to stop unauthorized use of the Company’s technology. Other than ordinary routine litigation incidental to the business, the Company is not aware of any material, active or pending legal proceedings brought against it.

Note 13. Regulatory

Dominari Securities, the Company’s broker-dealer subsidiary, is registered with the SEC as an introducing broker-dealer and is a member of FINRA. The Company’s broker-dealer subsidiary is subject to SEC Uniform Net Capital Rule (Rule 15c3-1) which requires the maintenance of minimum net capital and requires that the ratio of aggregate indebtedness to net capital, both as defined, shall not exceed 15 to 1. As such, the subsidiary is subject to the minimum net capital requirements promulgated by the SEC and has elected to calculate minimum capital requirements using the basic method permitted by Rule 15c3-1. As of June 30, 2025, Dominari Securities had net capital of approximately $16.77 million, which was approximately$15.68 million in excess of net capital requirement of $1.09 million.

Note 14. Related Party Transaction

In 2021, the Company engaged the services of Revere Securities, LLC (“Revere”) to assist in the management and building of the Company’s investment processes. Kyle Wool, one of the Company’s board members, was previously a member of the board of directors of Revere until June 2023, and held approximately 30% of Revere’s outstanding equity until May 20, 2025. From time to time, Company participates in offerings of securities as an underwriter in transactions in which Revere is also participating as an underwriter. On such transactions, the Company earned $310,405 and $103,470 in the three months ending June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. On such transactions, the Company earned $318,405 and $123,470 in the six months ending June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. As of May 20, 2025, Kyle Wool no longer holds an equity interest in Revere.

The Company collected fees on behalf of Series which were intended for future expenses of each Series entity. As of June 30, 2025, such amount was approximately $53,000 and is included in other current liabilities on the accompanying consolidated balance sheet.

During the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company entered into employee loans with various employees totaling $2.4 million. The terms of the loan agreements range from 3 years to 7 years, with an average annual interest rate of approximately 3.2%. The total interest received for the period ended June 30, 2025 was approximately $41,000. As of June 30, 2025, the total outstanding balance of the employee loans was $1.87 million included in loans to employees on the accompanying consolidated balance sheet.

Certain of the Company’s investments are made through related party special purpose vehicles. These are included within Note 5 of the consolidated financial statements and include the following investments: investment in Revere Master SPV Series 1 (Qxpress Pte Ltd), investment in Revere Master SPV Series VI (TessPay, Inc.), investment in Dominari Master SPV LLC Series VI (X.AI Corp. d.b.a. xAI), investment in Dominari Master SPV LLC Series XI (Cerebras Systems Inc.), and investment in Dominari Master SPV LLC Series XII (Groq, Inc.).

The Company earns revenues for managing certain pooled investment vehicles which are related parties. These include the entirety of the management fee revenues ($0.2 million) included within the advisory and management fees caption within the statement of operations. As of June 30, 2025, the total amount of contract liabilities disclosed in Note 2 represented amounts received in advance of revenue earned on managing such related party investment vehicles.

Note 15. Segment Reporting

Operating segments are defined as components of an entity for which discrete financial information is available that is regularly reviewed by the Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”), who is the Chief Executive Officer, in deciding how to allocate resources to an individual segment and in assessing performance. The CODM reviews financial information for the purposes of making operating decisions, allocating resources, and evaluating financial performance of the business of the reportable operating segments, based on discrete financial information. The measures of segment profitability that are most relied upon by the CODM are gross revenues and net loss.

The Company operates in two reportable business segments: (1) Dominari Financial and (2) Legacy AIkido. The Dominari Financial reportable business segment represents the Company’s broker-dealer business, which is composed of mostly underwriting and transactional service activities. The Legacy AIkido reportable business segment includes Dominari Labs (formerly Aikido Labs), which manages the investments holdings of the legacy entity. Prior to the FPS Acquisition, the Company operated as a single operating segment comprised of Legacy AIkido.

The CODM has access to and regularly reviews internal financial reporting for each business and uses that information to make operational decisions and allocate resources. Accounting policies applied by the reportable segments are the same as those used by the Company and described in the “Summary of Significant Accounting Policies.”

The measures of segment profitability that are most relied upon by the CODM are gross revenue and net loss, as presented within the table below and reconciled to the statement of operations. Additionally, the CODM views the expenses listed below to be significant in their analysis.

	Three Months Ended June 30, 2025
	Dominari Financial			Legacy AIkido Pharma			Consolidated
Revenue	$	34,095		$	-		$	34,095
Operating Costs
Compensation and benefits		30,540			19,752			50,292
Professional and consulting fees		711			495			1,206
Data processing		177			-			177
Other (income)/expenses		(742	)		2,588			1,846
Loss from operations		3,409			(22,835	)		(19,426	)

Other (expenses) income
Interest income		364			-			364
Gain on marketable securities		4,236			806			5,042
Change in fair value of investments		-			31,680			31,680
Total other (expenses) income		4,600			32,486			37,086
Net gain	$	8,009		$	9,651		$	17,660
Noncontrolling interests		1,050			-			1,050
Net gain attributable to common stock holders of Dominari Holdings		6,959			9,651			16,610
Total assets		44,976			63,312			108,288

	Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
	Dominari		Legacy AIkido
	Financial		Pharma			Consolidated
Revenue	$	42,206	$	-		$	42,206
Operating Costs
Compensation and benefits		37,430		48,557			85,987
Professional and consulting fees		1,358		1,269			2,627
Data processing		359		-			359
Other expenses		733		3,936			4,669
Loss from operations		2,326		(53,762	)		(51,436	)

Other (expenses) income
Interest income		381		42			423
Gain on marketable securities		3,326		638			3,964
Unrealized loss on note receivable		-		221			221
Change in fair value of investments		-		32,000			32,000
Total other (expenses) income		3,707		32,901			36,608
Net loss	$	6,033	$	(20,861	)	$	(14,828	)
Noncontrolling interests		1,050		-			1,050
Net gain attributable to common stock holders of Dominari Holdings		4,983		(20,861	)		(15,878	)
Total assets		44,976		63,312			108,288

	Three Months Ended June 30, 2024
	Dominari Financial			Legacy AIkido Pharma			Consolidated
Revenue	$	5,503		$	671		$	6,174
Operating Costs
Compensation and benefits		4,962			1,725			6,687
Professional and consulting fees		293			168			461
Data processing		227			12			239
Other expenses		847			676			1,523
Loss from operations		(826	)		(1,910	)		(2,736	)

Other (expenses) income
Interest income		205			80			285
Gain on marketable securities		-			104			104
Unrealized loss on note receivable		-			(742	)		(742	)
Change in fair value of investments		-			(3,031	)		(3,031	)
Total other (expenses) income		205			(3,589	)		(3,384	)
Net loss	$	(621	)	$	(5,499	)	$	(6,120	)
Total assets		17,361			31,712			49,073

	Six Months Ended June 30, 2024
	Dominari Financial			Legacy AIkido Pharma			Consolidated
Revenue	$	6,870		$	671		$	7,541
Operating Costs
Compensation and benefits		6,384			2,452			8,836
Professional and consulting fees		761			657			1,418
Data processing		375			45			420
Other expenses		1,370			1,038			2,408
Loss from operations		(2,020	)		(3,521	)		(5,541	)

Other (expenses) income
Interest income		341			108			449
Gain on marketable securities		-			678			678
Unrealized loss on note receivable		-			(1,657	)		(1,657	)
Change in fair value of investments		-			(5,490	)		(5,490	)
Total other (expenses) income		341			(6,361	)		(6,020	)
Net loss	$	(1,679	)	$	(9,882	)	$	(11,561	)
Total assets		17,361			31,712			49,073

Note 16. Income Taxes

The Company recorded no income tax expense for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 because the estimated annual effective tax rate was zero. In determining the estimated annual effective income tax rate, the Company analyzes various factors, including projections of the Company’s annual earnings and taxing jurisdictions in which the earnings will be generated, the impact of state and local income taxes, the ability to use tax credits and net operating loss carry forwards, and available tax planning alternatives.

As of June 30, 2025, and December 31, 2024, the Company provided a full valuation allowance against its net deferred tax assets since the Company believes it is more likely than not that its deferred tax assets will not be realized.

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

You should read this discussion together with the Financial Statements, related Notes and other financial information included elsewhere in this Form 10-Q. All references to “we,” “us,” “our” and the “Company” refer to Dominari Holdings Inc., a Delaware corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries unless the context requires otherwise.

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (“Quarterly Report”) contains statements that the Company believes are “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements include, without limitation, statements relating to expectations for future financial performance, business strategies or expectations for the Company’s business. These statements are based on the beliefs and assumptions of the management of the Company. Although the Company believes that its plans, intentions and expectations reflected in or suggested by these forward-looking statements are reasonable, it cannot provide assurance that it will achieve or realize these plans, intentions or expectations. These statements constitute projections, forecasts and forward-looking statements, and are not guarantees of performance. Such statements can be identified by the fact that they do not relate strictly to historical or current facts. When used in this Quarterly Report, words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “can,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “forecast,” “intend,” “may,” “might,” “plan,” “possible,” “potential,” “predict,” “project,” “seek,” “should,” “strive,” “target,” “will,” “would” and similar expressions may identify forward-looking statements, but the absence of these words does not mean that a statement is not forward-looking. All subsequent written or oral forward-looking statements attributable to us or persons acting on our behalf are qualified in their entirety by this paragraph. We undertake no obligation to revise or publicly release the results of any revision to these forward-looking statements, except as required by law. You should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. Should one or more of a number of known and unknown risks and uncertainties materialize, or should any of our assumptions prove incorrect, the Company’s actual results or performance may be materially different from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements.

Overview

Dominari Holdings Inc. (“Dominari”) is a holding company that, through its various subsidiaries, is engaged in wealth management, investment banking, sales and trading, asset management and insurance. In addition to capital investment, Dominari provides management support to the executive teams of its subsidiaries, helping them to operate efficiently and reduce cost under a streamlined infrastructure. Dominari and its subsidiaries are collectively referred to herein as “Company,” “we,” “our” or “us.”

Dominari Financial Inc. (“Dominari Financial”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Dominari Holdings Inc., executes the Company’s growth strategy in the financial services industry. In addition to organic growth, Dominari Financial seeks partnership opportunities and acquisitions of third-party financial assets such as registered investment advisors and businesses, broker dealers, asset management and fintech firms, and insurance brokers. Our first transaction in furtherance of our growth in the financial services industry, the acquisition of 100% of a dually-registered broker dealer and investment advisor from Fieldpoint Private Bank & Trust (“Fieldpoint”), was consummated on March 27, 2023. The newly acquired dually registered broker-dealer and investment adviser was renamed Dominari Securities LLC (“Dominari Securities”) and is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Dominari Financial.

On October 13, 2023, the Company entered into two separate Limited Liability Company Agreements with Dominari Manager LLC (“Manager”) and Dominari IMLLC (“Investment Manager”) which are both wholly owned subsidiaries and whose operations are included within the consolidated condensed financial statements of Dominari. Manager was named as the manager of Dominari Master SPV LLC (the “Master SPV”), a limited liability company formed by the Company in 2022, and is responsible for the day-to-day operations of the Master SPV. Investment Manager was named the investment manager of Master SPV and is responsible for providing investment advice and decisions on behalf of the Master SPV. Beginning in March 2024, the Manager established various series of funds (the “Series”) of the Master SPV for the purpose of making investments in companies identified by the Investment Manager with proceeds generated by the sale of non-voting interests in such Series by the Master SPV to investors, in which the Company may, from time to time as it deems appropriate, also invest in such series alongside third-party investors.

On June 17, 2025, the Company entered into two Limited Liability Agreements with American Ventures Management LLC (“AV Manager”) and American Ventures IM LLC (“AV Investment Manager”) and was assigned ninety percent (90%) Membership Interest in each, which are both ninety percent (90%) majority owned subsidiaries of the Company and whose operations are included within the consolidated financial statements of Dominari Holdings Inc. AV Manager was named as the manager of American Ventures LLC (the “AV Master SPV”), a series limited liability company formed by AV Manager and owned by the investors of each fund series, and is responsible for the day-to-day operations of the AV Master SPV. AV Investment Manager was named the investment manager of the AV Master SPV and is responsible for providing investment advice and decisions on behalf of the AV Master SPV. AV Manager and AV Investment Manager are the managing members of AV Master SPV and may not be removed without their respective consent. The other members of AV Master SPV are the passive investing members of each series of funds (the “AV Series”) established under the AV Master SPV. The AV Manager established various AV Series of the AV Master SPV for the purpose of making investments in companies identified by the AV Investment Manager with proceeds generated by the sale of non-voting interests in such AV Series by the AV Master SPV to investors, in which the Company may, from time to time as it deems appropriate, also invest in such series alongside third-party investors.

Critical Accounting Estimates

We prepare our condensed consolidated financial statements in accordance with GAAP. The preparation of these condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the condensed consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. We base our estimates on historical experience and other assumptions that we believe are reasonable under the circumstances. Our actual results could differ significantly from these estimates under different assumptions and conditions.

There have been no material changes to our critical accounting estimates as compared to the critical accounting estimates discussed in the Form 10- K.

Refer to Note 3 of the Annual Report for a discussion of our significant accounting policies.

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

See Note 3 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for a discussion of recent accounting standards.

Results of Operations

Three months ended June 30, 2025, compared to the three months ended June 30, 2024

During the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, we recognized approximately $34.1 million and $6.2 million in revenue from operations, respectively, primarily driven by the commissions and underwriting revenue earned by Dominari Securities and Dominari Manager LLC (“Manager”). During the three months ended June 30, 2025 we incurred net income of approximately $16.6 million and during the three months ended June 30, 2024, we incurred a net loss of approximately $6.1 million. The change in net income from operations was primarily driven by increases in overall revenues and unrealized gain on long term investments offset by increases in general and administrative costs and expenses, specifically increases in stock based compensation expense of $26 million for stock options granted and $15 million increase in commissions expense.

During the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, other income (expenses) was approximately $37.1 million and ($3.3) million, respectively.

The activity described above for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, is primarily a result of the Company’s continued increase in activities related to the financial services industry, overall volatility in investment valuations due to macroeconomic uncertainty impacting marketable securities and the change in carrying value of long-term equity investments. Specifically:

Marketable securities - We recognized an unrealized gain of approximately $5.0 million and realized gain of approximately $30,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2025. The increase of approximately $5.0 million in realized and unrealized gains over the three months ended June 30, 2024, was driven by both market volatility and a fair market value adjustment on warrants held by Dominari Securities.

ii.

Long-term equity investments - changes over the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 are a function of observable market transactions which resulted in a increase of approximately $31.7 million on the adjusted carrying value of the investments for the three months ended June 30, 2025, which is an increase of approximately $35.0 million from the three months ended June 30, 2024 primarily driven by a markup of the investment in American Bitcoin Corp.

Six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2024

During the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, we recognized approximately $42.2 million and $7.5 million in revenue from operations, respectively, primarily driven by the commissions and underwriting revenue earned by Dominari Securities and Dominari Manager LLC (“Manager”). During the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 we incurred net losses of approximately $15.9 million and $11.6 million, respectively. The change in net losses was primarily driven by one-time stock-based compensation paid to external advisors and management of the Company offset by overall revenues and unrealized gain on long term investments.

During the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, other income (expenses) was approximately $36.6 million and ($6.0) million, respectively.

The activity described above for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, is primarily a result of the Company’s continued increase in activities related to the financial services industry, overall volatility in investment valuations due to macroeconomic uncertainty impacting marketable securities and the change in carrying value of long-term equity investments. Specifically:

Marketable securities - We recognized realized gains of approximately $1.4 million and unrealized loss of approximately $5.2 million and dividend income of $193,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The increase of approximately $3.5 million in realized and unrealized gains over the six months ended June 30, 2024, was driven by both market volatility and a fair market value adjustment on warrants held by Dominari Securities..

ii.	Notes receivable - we recognized $0.2 million realized and unrealized gain over the six months ended June 30, 2025, versus $1.7 million loss during the six months ended June 30, 2024 on notes receivable.

iii.

Long-term equity investments - changes over the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 are a function of observable market transactions which resulted in a increase of approximately $32.0 million on the adjusted carrying value of the investments for the six months ended June 30, 2025, which is an increase of approximately $37.8 million from the six months ended June 30, 2024.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

We continue to incur ongoing administrative and other expenses, including public company expenses. While we continue to implement our business strategy, we intend to finance our activities through:

●

managing current cash and cash equivalents on hand from our past debt and equity offerings;

●

seeking additional funds raised through the sale of additional securities in the future; and

●

seeking additional liquidity through credit facilities or other debt arrangements.

Our ultimate success is dependent on our ability to generate sufficient cash flow to meet our obligations on a timely basis. Our business may require significant amounts of capital to sustain operations that we need to execute our longer-term business plan to support our transition into the financial services industry. Our working capital amounted to approximately $43.8 million as of June 30, 2025. We believe our cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities, together with the anticipated cash flow from operations will be sufficient to meet our working capital and capital expenditure requirements for at least the next 12 months. In the event that cash flow from operations is not sufficient to fund our operations, as expected, or if our plans or assumptions change, including if inflation begins to have a greater impact on our business or if we decide to move forward with any activities that require more outlays of cash than originally planned, we may need to raise additional capital sooner than expected. We may raise this additional capital by obtaining additional debt or equity financing, especially if we experience downturns in our business that are more severe or longer than anticipated, or if we experience significant increases in expense levels resulting from being a publicly traded company or from continuing operations.

Our ability to obtain capital to implement our growth strategy over the longer term will depend on our future operating performance, financial condition and, more broadly, on the availability of equity and debt financing. Capital availability will be affected by prevailing conditions in our industry, the global economy, the global financial markets, and other factors, many of which are beyond our control. Specifically, as a result of recent volatility and weakness in the public markets, due to, among other factors, uncertainty in the global economy and financial markets, it may be much more difficult to raise additional capital, if and when it is needed, unless the public markets become less volatile and stronger at such time that we seek to raise additional capital. In addition, any additional debt service requirements we take on could be based on higher interest rates and shorter maturities and could impose a significant burden on our results of operations and financial condition, and the issuance of additional equity securities could result in significant dilution to stockholders.

The following table summarizes our net cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities for the periods indicated (in thousands):

	As of June 30,
	2025			2024
Cash provided by (used in)
Operating activities		882			(7,185	)
Investing activities		(4,268	)		10,154
Financing activities		8,776			-
Net increase in cash		5,390			2,969

Cash Flows from Operating Activities

For the six months ended June 30, 2025 we generated $882,000 in operations as compared to cash flow use of $7,185,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2024 The cash provided by operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 2025, is primarily attributable to increases in receivable from clearing brokers of $2.3 million, increase in accrued commissions of $10.9 million, increase in stock based comp of $53.8 million, changes in operating assets and liabilities of approximately $2.5 million, net realized and unrealized gain on marketable securities of approximately $4.1 million, offset by a net gain on long term investments of $32.0 million, increases in prepaid expenses and other assets of approximately $10.4 million, and net loss of approximately $15.9 million. The cash used in operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 2024, is primarily attributable to a net loss of approximately $11.6 million, approximately $2.9 million of unrealized gain on marketable securities, increase in clearing broker deposits of $5.7 million, partially offset by approximately $3.3 million of realized gain on marketable securities, the change in carrying value of long term investments of approximately $5.4 million, and changes in operating assets and liabilities of $2.1 million.

Cash Flows from Investing Activities

For the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, net cash (used in) provided by investing activities was approximately ($4.3) million and $10.2 million, respectively. The cash used in investing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2025, primarily resulted from our purchases of marketable securities of approximately $13.2 million, partially offset by sale of marketable securities of $7.1 million collection of principal on notes receivable of $1.1 million, sale of long term investments $0.5 million and collection of principal from employee loans of $0.3 million. The cash provided by investing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2024, primarily resulted from our sale of marketable securities of approximately $11.6 million and collection of principal on notes receivable $0.5 million, and sale of long term investments of $3.5 million, partially offset by funds to employee loans $(1.3) million and purchases of marketable securities of approximately $4.0 million.

Cash Flows from Financing Activities

For the six months ended June 30, 2025, cash provided by financing activities was approximately $8.8 million, primarily driven by fund raising related to issuance of common stock of $13.5 million and issuance of common stock for warrants exercised of $2.3 million, partially offset by payment of dividends $(7.1) million. For the six months ended June 30, 2024, there are no cash flows from financing activities. Subsequent to the end of the reporting period, the Company distributed approximately $1 million to holders of non-controlling interests.

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

Not Applicable.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that material information required to be disclosed in our periodic reports filed or submitted under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Our disclosure controls and procedures are also designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act are accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

We carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act. Based upon that evaluation, as of June 30, 2025, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective due to the material weakness in our internal controls.

A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the Company’s annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.

Material Weaknesses in Internal Controls

As of December 31, 2024, due to staffing and resource constraints, the Company required significant additional time to close the books and records. Management after year end, continued to perform its account reconciliations which required further adjustments to be recorded. As such, information technology, business processes and financial reporting controls were deemed to be ineffective due to (a) the lack of personnel to ensure the books and records are closed accurately and on a timely basis, (b) lack of proper review over the accounting for certain notes receivable accounted for at fair value, (c) the lack of appropriate segregation of duties, (d) certain general information technology control deficiencies regarding user access provisioning and administrative access review, and (e) insufficient documentation to support and evidence the design and implementation of controls.

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended June 30, 2025 that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

Limitations on Effectiveness of Controls

Our management does not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures or our internal controls will prevent all errors and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within our company have been detected.

Part II - Other Information

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

Many aspects of the Company’s business involve substantial risks of liability. In the ordinary course of business, the Company may be named as defendant or co-defendant in various legal actions, including arbitrations, class actions and other litigation, which could create substantial exposure and periodic expenses. The Company may also be involved, from time to time, in other reviews, investigations and proceedings (both formal and informal) by governmental and self-regulatory agencies regarding the Company’s business, which may result in expenses, adverse judgments, settlements, fines, penalties, injunctions or other relief. In the past in the ordinary course of business, the Company has actively pursued legal remedies to enforce its intellectual property rights and to stop unauthorized use of its technology.

In March 2024, the Company received a notice of petition of a filed action seeking relief related to the hiring in March 2024 of new registered representatives from the representatives’ former employer. This notice was filed against the Company’s subsidiary Dominari Securities. The Company does not agree with the claim of the plaintiff and will defend itself accordingly. While the Company intends to defend itself vigorously from this claim, it is unable to predict the outcome of such legal proceeding. Any potential loss as a result of this legal proceeding cannot be reasonably estimated. As a result, the Company has not recorded a loss contingency for the aforementioned claim.

Item 1A. Risk Factors

As a “smaller reporting company” as defined by Item 10 of Regulation S-K, we are not required to provide information required by this Item. Our current risk factors are set forth in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, which was filed with the SEC on April 15, 2025. Any of our previously disclosed risk factors could result in a significant or material adverse effect on our results of operations or financial condition. Additional risk factors not presently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial may also impair our business or results of operations. We may disclose changes to such risk factors or disclose additional risk factors from time to time in our future filings with the SEC.

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

None.

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.

None.

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.

Not Applicable.

Item 5. Other Information.

None.

Item 6. Exhibits

31.1*		Certification of Principal Executive Officer of Dominari Holdings Inc. pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
31.2*		Certification of Principal Financial Officer of Dominari Holdings Inc. pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.1**		Certification of Principal Executive Officer of Dominari Holdings Inc. pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.2**		Certification of Principal Financial Officer of Dominari Holdings Inc. pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
101.INS		Inline XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH		Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.
101.CAL		Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.
101.DEF		Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.
101.LAB		Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.
101.PRE		Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.
104		Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101).

Filed herewith.

Furnished herewith.

Signatures

Pursuant to the requirements of the Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

	DOMINARI HOLDINGS INC.

Date: August 11, 2025	By:	/s/ Anthony Hayes
		Anthony Hayes
		Chief Executive Officer
		(Principal Executive Officer, Principal Financial Officer)

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Dominari Holdings Inc. 10-Q